女性主义视域下《金色笔记》和《紫色》的比较研究

发布时间：2018-01-17 20:17

本文关键词：女性主义视域下《金色笔记》和《紫色》的比较研究　出处：《哈尔滨工程大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：多丽丝莱辛的《金色笔记》和艾丽丝沃克的《紫色》可谓是女性主义代表之作品。《金色笔记》描写二战之后，知识女性追求人格独立，寻求自我完整的故事。《紫色》是描写二十世纪初，未受教育的黑人女性在父权制社会里从默默忍受压迫到大胆反抗，最终获得人生幸福。本文运用女性主义理论，分别从相同和不同点对比研究两部作品。作品中女主角虽然身处不同国家，不同社会阶层，拥有不同肤色，但是作为女性，她们承受着来自男权社会的强烈压迫。《金色笔记》中拥有知识的白人女主角安娜奉行欧洲中心主义思想，反抗来自男权社会的压迫；而《紫色》中，黑人女主角茜丽从未受过教育，生活在美国乡下始终坚持非洲中心主义思想，受到双重压迫的她需要在追求独立的道路上付出更多。因为思想意识不同，反抗对象不同，，女主角们为追求独立采取不同的奋斗方式，也分别经历了不同的奋斗过程。本文通过女性主义视角下对比的研究，可以得出，来自男权社会的压迫普遍存在。但是不同意识形态下的女性可以根据自身的具体情况，采取不同追求独立的方式，也为当今女性追求独立提供借鉴意义。在当今社会，只有女性实现真正的独立，两性关系才能达到和谐，从而实现互敬互爱的和谐社会。
[Abstract]:Doris Lessing's Golden Notebook and Alice Walker's Purple are feminist works. Golden Notebook depicts intellectual women pursuing personality independence after World War II. "Purple" is a story about the uneducated black women in a patriarchal society, from silent oppression to bold resistance at the beginning of 20th century. Finally, the author uses feminist theory to study the two works from the same and different points respectively. Although the female protagonist is in different countries, different social strata, she has different skin color. However, as women, they are subjected to strong oppression from the patriarchal society. An Na, the white heroine with knowledge in the Golden Notebook, pursues the idea of Eurocentrism and resists the oppression from the patriarchal society. In Purple, the black heroine, Celia, has never been educated and lives in the countryside of the United States, always adhering to African-centrism. Under the double oppression, she needs to pay more on the road of pursuing independence. Because of different ideology and different object of resistance, the heroines take different ways to pursue independence. Through the comparative study from the perspective of feminism, we can draw a conclusion. Oppression from patriarchal society is widespread, but women under different ideologies can adopt different ways to pursue independence according to their own specific conditions. In today's society, only when women realize true independence, can the relationship between men and women achieve harmony and realize a harmonious society of mutual respect and love.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I106.4-03

【参考文献】