果戈理的个性化戏剧模式研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 07:51

本文选题：戏剧　切入点：模式　出处：《首都师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本论文主要研究果戈理的个性化戏剧创作模式。全文共分为五部分。绪论由两部分构成。第一部分主要阐述对果戈理戏剧进行研究这一选题的目的和意义,第二部分介绍该选题的国内外研究现状及论文主要研究方法。论文的第一章从果戈理戏剧的人物形象入手,从果戈理戏剧艺术世界中的人物情节元素和非舞台人物概念这两方面深入展开论述。第二章介绍果戈理戏剧的典型特征——哑场,并且以果戈理的一部未完成作品《弗拉基米尔三级勋章》为例,从另一个侧面反映出果戈理独特的戏剧创作思维。《弗拉基米尔三级勋章》是一部充满讽刺意义的作品,果戈理对勋章极度追捧这种现象用普希金的说法来表达是最好不过的了：“供职的人没有勋章,会让他们感到不好意思,但是让他们佩戴它们,他们会觉得惭愧”。第三章分别从三个方面阐释果戈理戏剧创作的世界性意义。第一方面讲述了古乌克兰戏剧对果戈理戏剧创作的影响。果戈理不仅仅对古乌克兰戏剧进行改革创新,而且将其推向全世界。第二方面从舞台空间组织原则这个角度,将果戈理的戏剧作品与德国表现主义戏剧作品进行了对比,阐明了二者之间的差异和联系,并且概括出二者的共同特征：它们都完成了戏剧的最高任务——追求真实并且展示生活的典型和标准。第三方面,将莫里哀的《浦尔叟雅克先生》和果戈理的《婚事》相对比。两部作品的共同特点显而易见,都是以一场婚姻为论述中心。但是莫里哀主要通过人与人之间的心理冲突来达到创作目的,而果戈理摈弃了这一点,转向着重挖掘了人物自身的心理冲突。波德科列辛虽然打败了竞争对手,但是他内心的恐惧越来越强烈,最后他在婚礼的前一天卑鄙地从窗户逃掉了。论文的结语简要归纳果戈理的个性化戏剧创作模式,说明果戈理戏剧创作的独特性。果戈理因其不可多得的戏剧创作天赋,在世界文坛具有举足轻重的地位。
[Abstract]:This thesis mainly studies Gogol's individualized drama creation mode. The full text is divided into five parts. The introduction is composed of two parts. The first part mainly describes the purpose and significance of the research on Gogol drama, the second part introduces the domestic and foreign research status and the main research methods of this topic. The first chapter begins with the characters of Gogol's drama and discusses the characters' plot elements and the concept of non-stage characters in the world of Gogol's drama art. The second chapter introduces the typical feature of Gogol's drama, the dummy field, and takes one of Gogol's unfinished works, the order of Vladimir III, as an example. Another aspect reflects Gogol's unique theatrical thinking. Vladimir III Medal is a work full of satire. Gogol's extreme pursuit of medals is best expressed in Pushkin's words: "if someone who works without a medal makes them feel embarrassed, but if they wear them, they will feel ashamed." The third chapter explains the world significance of Gogol's drama creation from three aspects. The first part is about the influence of ancient Ukrainian drama on Gogol's drama creation. Gogol not only reformed and innovated the ancient Ukrainian drama, The second aspect compares Gogol's dramatic works with that of German expressionist drama from the angle of the principle of stage space organization, and clarifies the difference and connection between the two. And sum up the common features of both: they both accomplish the highest task of drama-the pursuit of reality and the demonstration of the typical and standard of life. Third, Comparing Moliere's "Mr. Presso Jacques" with Gogol's "Marriage", the common features of the two works are obvious. It's all about a marriage. But Moliere's creative purpose is mainly through psychological conflict between people, and Gogol rejected it. The shift focused on the character's own psychological conflict. Although he had defeated his rival, his fear grew stronger and he finally escaped from the window the day before the wedding. The conclusion of the paper briefly summarizes Gogol's individualized drama creation mode and explains the uniqueness of Gogol's drama creation. Gogol plays an important role in the world of literature because of his rare talent for drama creation.
【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I512.073

【共引文献】