论弗罗斯特悲情主义诗歌
发布时间：2018-08-16 10:13
【摘要】：罗伯特·弗罗斯特是20世纪美国最著名的诗人之一，他的诗歌深受世界人民的喜爱。 他写了很多主题积极的自然诗歌，但是20世纪工业时代的美国是一个交替的时代，他的很多作品都不可避免的受到时代变换所带来的一些消极影响。因而研究那些具有消极，阴郁和悲情元素的诗歌是弗罗斯特诗歌研究中必不可少的。 在弗罗斯特的诗歌作品中，有相当一部分诗歌充满了阴郁的基调和背景。作者在此类诗歌中通过阴郁元素的运用，并借助象征主义文学手法，深度揭示了在阴郁元素背后所蕴含的深刻哲学意蕴。从而集中表达了其对20世纪工业革命时代人与人，人与社会，人与自然关系的看法以及对生活在困惑和悲剧中的人们的关怀和同情，从而引导人们寻求精神的自由和家园。而这正是弗罗斯特诗歌的精华所在。 本论文旨在研究罗伯特·弗罗斯特的悲情主义诗歌中的象征及隐喻等手法的运用以及诗歌背后的深刻寓意，，以期对弗罗斯特这位象征性诗人本人以及他的诗歌有更加全面和深刻的了解。 为实现这一目标，文章分为五章来进行分析。第一章是对弗罗斯特本人的经历和作品以及该论文结构的介绍。第二章是文献回顾。笔者首先对象征主义的内涵进行了阐述，并且说明他的悲情主义的诗歌的含义。根据这些悲剧主题的诗歌所出现的意象，论文大体对其诗歌进行了三种分类，即自然诗歌；黑暗诗歌以及反映人性关怀和思考的诗歌。其次从诗歌语言，诗歌意象和诗歌特点三个方面详细的阐述了弗罗斯特独特的创作技巧。第三章挑选了弗罗斯特三种类型的诗歌中具有典型意义的作品进行了象征性的分析和阐释。第四章挖掘了促成弗罗斯特诗歌中具有悲剧主题的因素。第五章笔者简要的总结前面几章的内容，并得出结论：弗罗斯特那些看似简单、实则深邃的诗歌，通过象征主义手法的运用，表达出诗人对新英格兰家乡美景的热爱；对自然的黑暗的抨击；以及对生活在现代的人悲惨处境的同情与关注。
[Abstract]:Robert Frost is one of the most famous poets in America in the 20 th century. He wrote a lot of positive themes of nature poetry, but the 20th century industrial age of the United States is an alternate era, many of his works are inevitably influenced by the times of some negative impact. Therefore, the study of poetry with negative, gloomy and sad elements is essential in Frost's poetry research. In Frost's poems, a considerable number of poems are filled with gloomy tone and background. Through the use of gloomy elements and symbolic literary techniques, the author deeply reveals the profound philosophical implication behind the gloomy elements. Thus it expresses his views on the relationship between man and man, between man and society, and between man and nature in the industrial revolution of the 20th century, as well as their concern and sympathy for people living in confusion and tragedy, so as to guide people to seek spiritual freedom and home. And this is the essence of Frost's poetry. The purpose of this thesis is to study the use of symbolism and metaphor in Robert Frost's sentimental poetry and the profound implications behind his poems. In order to have a more comprehensive and profound understanding of Frost, the symbolic poet himself and his poetry. In order to achieve this goal, the article is divided into five chapters to analyze. The first chapter introduces Frost's own experience, works and the structure of the thesis. The second chapter is literature review. At first, the author expounds the connotation of symbolism and explains the meaning of his poetical sadness. According to the images of these tragic poems, the thesis classifies them into three categories: natural poetry, dark poetry and poems reflecting the concern and thinking of human nature. Secondly, it elaborates Frost's unique creative skills from three aspects: poetic language, poetic image and poetic characteristics. The third chapter selects the typical works of Frost's three types of poetry for symbolic analysis and interpretation. Chapter four explores the factors contributing to the tragic theme in Frost's poetry. The fifth chapter briefly summarizes the contents of the previous chapters and draws a conclusion: Frost's seemingly simple but profound poems express the poet's love for the beautiful scenery of New England through the use of symbolism; An attack on the darkness of nature; and sympathy and concern for the tragic situation of those living in modern times.
【学位授予单位】：西安电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.072
本文编号：2185676
[Abstract]:Robert Frost is one of the most famous poets in America in the 20 th century. He wrote a lot of positive themes of nature poetry, but the 20th century industrial age of the United States is an alternate era, many of his works are inevitably influenced by the times of some negative impact. Therefore, the study of poetry with negative, gloomy and sad elements is essential in Frost's poetry research. In Frost's poems, a considerable number of poems are filled with gloomy tone and background. Through the use of gloomy elements and symbolic literary techniques, the author deeply reveals the profound philosophical implication behind the gloomy elements. Thus it expresses his views on the relationship between man and man, between man and society, and between man and nature in the industrial revolution of the 20th century, as well as their concern and sympathy for people living in confusion and tragedy, so as to guide people to seek spiritual freedom and home. And this is the essence of Frost's poetry. The purpose of this thesis is to study the use of symbolism and metaphor in Robert Frost's sentimental poetry and the profound implications behind his poems. In order to have a more comprehensive and profound understanding of Frost, the symbolic poet himself and his poetry. In order to achieve this goal, the article is divided into five chapters to analyze. The first chapter introduces Frost's own experience, works and the structure of the thesis. The second chapter is literature review. At first, the author expounds the connotation of symbolism and explains the meaning of his poetical sadness. According to the images of these tragic poems, the thesis classifies them into three categories: natural poetry, dark poetry and poems reflecting the concern and thinking of human nature. Secondly, it elaborates Frost's unique creative skills from three aspects: poetic language, poetic image and poetic characteristics. The third chapter selects the typical works of Frost's three types of poetry for symbolic analysis and interpretation. Chapter four explores the factors contributing to the tragic theme in Frost's poetry. The fifth chapter briefly summarizes the contents of the previous chapters and draws a conclusion: Frost's seemingly simple but profound poems express the poet's love for the beautiful scenery of New England through the use of symbolism; An attack on the darkness of nature; and sympathy and concern for the tragic situation of those living in modern times.
【学位授予单位】：西安电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.072
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