奥康纳小说中的“不正常的人”形象

发布时间：2018-09-18 09:59

【摘要】：弗兰纳里·奥康纳是美国著名的女性小说家，她创作的《智血》、《暴力夺取》和短篇小说《好人难寻》等多部作品都对暴力津津乐道，她透过暴力、死亡、凶杀等手法，刻画出了一幕幕惨不忍睹的场面和一个个怪异、荒诞的人物，本文针对奥康纳的几部小说中的人物进行了细化的分析，根据奥康纳对于暴力的热衷进行了理论的探讨。从奥康纳的心灵世界即个人生平、家庭背景、成长经历及宗教信仰出发，透过在她的小说《好人难寻》、《智血》和《暴力夺取》中的“不正常的人”形象进行剖析，探讨了她小说中强化暴力描写的意图和目的。奥康纳以独特的暴力手法冲撞着人类无形的灵魂和感官的世界，用她的作品警醒着信仰上的“盲者”，关注着人类的精神世界，反映出动荡年代中人们复杂的内心和扭曲的灵魂，为人们信仰的缺失、道德的堕落敲响了警钟，，从而得到宗教的洗礼和灵魂的救赎，是一次宗教思考和道德探索的旅程。
[Abstract]:Flannery O'Connor is a famous female novelist in the United States. Her novels such as "Blood of Wisdom", "seizure of violence" and the short story "hard to find good people" are all about violence. She talks about violence through violence, death, murder, and so on. This paper makes a detailed analysis of the characters in O'Connor 's novels and discusses O'Connor 's passion for violence. From the perspective of O'Connor 's spiritual world, personal life, family background, growing up experience and religious beliefs, this paper analyzes the "abnormal people" in her novels "good people are hard to find", "Blood of Wisdom" and "seizure of violence". This paper probes into the intention and purpose of strengthening the description of violence in her novels. O'Connor ramps into the invisible soul and sensory world of human beings with her unique violence, uses her works to wake up the "blind people" in faith, and to pay attention to the spiritual world of human beings. It reflects the complex heart and distorted soul of people in the turbulent times, which is a journey of religious thinking and moral exploration for the absence of belief and moral depravity, thus the baptism of religion and the salvation of soul.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074

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