论严歌苓小说中的他者形象
[Abstract]:Yan Geling, a famous American Chinese literary writer, has created a series of outstanding literary works, such as "Sky Bath", "Little Fish for Girls", "Fusang", "Ninth Widow", "Little Aunt Duohe", "sojourner", "Thirteen Nickles in Jinling" and so on. His novel story is strong, the writing is graceful, elegant and common appreciation, is popular. Due to her background of studying in the United States and her international vision, Yan Geling has a variety of subjects in her novels, and there are many foreigners in her novels, including Americans and Japanese. These foreigners exhibit a different image from the Chinese-the other, and the cultural differences between China and the United States. These alien images reflect the characteristics of different nationalities, and also reflect the image characteristics of the writer himself, the nation and the country itself. From the perspective of cross-race and cross-civilization, the study of the image of the other can deepen the understanding of the image of the characters, and have a certain significance for the study of Yan Geling's novels. This paper focuses on Yan Geling's foreign novels, such as thirteen noblemen of Jinling, Duohe of Xiao Yi and Fusang, and discusses the characters of different races and countries. Yan Geling's novels repeatedly appear the other image of Japanese and American. The image of the other is always accompanied by the self-image, and the study of the image of the other cannot be separated from the study of self-image. Therefore, the study of Chinese image, Japanese image and American image is included in the study of other person's image. The main research method is the image science of comparative literature. The image of the Japanese includes Japanese soldiers who invaded China and ordinary Japanese workers accompanied by aggression. The former has a consistent ugliness, a single stereotype of Japanese ghosts, while the latter is a complex, multi-identity female image of a Japanese lone girl, many cranes, who has the national spirit of Japan. At the same time also by the Chinese Taoist culture edification. American priests, both arrogant and merciful, tried to save young girls from the ravages of Japanese ghosts; There are also white teenagers who are obsessed with exotic Chinese prostitute Fusang, American diplomats who give up their beloved diplomatic career for love, and white department directors who give up years of marital relationships and reputations. They are willing to make a brave knight for their beloved oriental woman and save the troubled oriental lover. But their rescues turned out to be nothing, and the image of America's saviors collapsed. These alien images reflect the characteristics of different nationalities, and also reflect the image characteristics of the writer himself, the nation and the country itself. The image of Chinese women is brilliant, represented by a small ring, deeply enjoyed by the Chinese traditional Laozhuang thought, led by Zhao Yu-mo, who was brave to sacrifice herself, and who, represented by Fusang, survived stubbornly in a foreign land. God-filled, motherly, intelligent, exotic Chinese goddess in white eyes. Chinese male immigrants, represented by the great courage, are wise, brave, masculine and evil. He subverts the Chinese man's image of being weak, timid, and obedient to the white man.
【学位授予单位】:河南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:I712.074
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