狄金森与李贺诗歌的死亡主题比较研究
发布时间：2018-12-16 11:42
【摘要】：艾米莉·狄金森是美国最伟大的诗人之一,李贺是我国中唐著名诗人,他们都创作了大量的死亡主题诗歌,这些诗令人印象深刻。这篇文章主要围绕狄金森与李贺诗歌的死亡主题展开讨论,呈现他们死亡主题诗歌中的相同与不同之处,探讨形成他们这种诗歌死亡主题的深层次因素。 狄金森与李贺的人生中都笼罩着死亡的阴影,充满了死亡带来的打击与苦难。在这样的个人经历背景下,狄金森与李贺开始创作死亡主题的诗歌,但是他们诗歌的死亡主题存在着相同和差异。他们都怀有对死亡的恐惧,但又对死亡有着向往,在经历过失望之后对上帝和神仙产生了怀疑。他们认为生命是个循环的过程,诗中都有这种时间观的体现。但是他们内心对待死亡的真正态度是不同的。李贺描写鬼怪神仙是为了释放心中对死亡的恐惧,本质上他还迷恋着生命,因此不相信死亡后还能永生的观点。狄金森则对死亡的态度平和,因为她相信死亡是为了获得永生。形成这种现象的原因是两人所处的社会文化背景不同。狄金森生活的美国虽有战争,但整体是处于上升阶段,李贺所生活的中唐社会黑暗,在走下坡路。狄金森接受了基督教死后永生的观念,但是李贺对于道教则并没有完全接受。
[Abstract]:Emily Dickinson is one of the greatest poets in the United States. Li he is a famous poet in the middle Tang Dynasty in China. This paper focuses on the theme of death in Dickinson's and Li he's poems, presents the similarities and differences in their poems, and probes into the deep-seated factors that form the theme of death in their poems. Both Dickinson and Li he's life are covered with the shadow of death, full of the shock and suffering brought by death. Against this background, Dickinson and Li he began to write poems on the theme of death, but their themes of death were the same and different. They all had a fear of death, but yearning for it, and doubts about God and the gods after their disappointment. They believe that life is a circular process, and this view of time is embodied in poetry. But their true attitude toward death is different. Li he describes ghosts and gods as a way to release his fear of death. He is so obsessed with life that he does not believe in the idea that he can live forever after death. Dickinson is calm about death because she believes death is about eternal life. The reason for this phenomenon is that the two people are in different social and cultural backgrounds. Although Dickinson lived in the United States there was a war, but the whole is on the rise stage, Li he lived in the middle of the Tang Dynasty society dark, in the decline of the road. Dickinson accepted the idea of eternal life after Christian death, but Li he did not fully accept Taoism.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I106.2-03
本文编号：2382275
[Abstract]:Emily Dickinson is one of the greatest poets in the United States. Li he is a famous poet in the middle Tang Dynasty in China. This paper focuses on the theme of death in Dickinson's and Li he's poems, presents the similarities and differences in their poems, and probes into the deep-seated factors that form the theme of death in their poems. Both Dickinson and Li he's life are covered with the shadow of death, full of the shock and suffering brought by death. Against this background, Dickinson and Li he began to write poems on the theme of death, but their themes of death were the same and different. They all had a fear of death, but yearning for it, and doubts about God and the gods after their disappointment. They believe that life is a circular process, and this view of time is embodied in poetry. But their true attitude toward death is different. Li he describes ghosts and gods as a way to release his fear of death. He is so obsessed with life that he does not believe in the idea that he can live forever after death. Dickinson is calm about death because she believes death is about eternal life. The reason for this phenomenon is that the two people are in different social and cultural backgrounds. Although Dickinson lived in the United States there was a war, but the whole is on the rise stage, Li he lived in the middle of the Tang Dynasty society dark, in the decline of the road. Dickinson accepted the idea of eternal life after Christian death, but Li he did not fully accept Taoism.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I106.2-03
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
1 李力;李贺诗歌感伤色彩形成的人格因素[J];长春大学学报;2000年02期
2 谢建忠;论道教与李贺的诗歌[J];贵州大学学报(社会科学版);1999年05期
3 顾晓辉;上帝与诗人——试论美国女诗人艾米莉·狄金森的宗教观[J];四川外语学院学报;2001年01期
，本文编号：2382275
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/yingmeiwenxuelunwen/2382275.html
