《一千英亩》的生态伦理分析
发布时间：2019-01-30 10:44
【摘要】：作为一门绿色批评学派，生态伦理致力于提倡一种与世界和谐相处的新的生活方式，从而修复人与自然的平衡关系。作为美国当代著名小说家简．斯迈利的代表作,《一千英亩》问世后好评如潮，分别荣获1992年普利策奖和美国国家书评人奖。该小说描述了一个美国西部农场上的人们为攫取更多的资源而与自然争夺，与他人争夺的故事。从生态伦理的角度，本文从自然的内在和外在价值两方面分析了其对人类的重要性，并揭示了疾病、外遇和乱伦、野心和阴谋如何破坏家庭、社会伦理关系，以及生态危机和伦理危机之间的关系，，从而揭示了生态保护对于生态伦理关系的重要性。本文指出建立可持续发展的农业系统和以生态为导向的社会价值观，可以达到生态伦理的平衡与和谐，旨在打破仅仅关注如何协调人际关系的传统伦理理论的限制，使人与自然的关系被赋予真正的道德意义和价值。
[Abstract]:As a school of green criticism, ecological ethics is committed to promoting a new way of living in harmony with the world, thus restoring the balance between man and nature. As the masterpiece of the famous American novelist Jane Smiley, "1000 acres" has won the Pulitzer Prize in 1992 and the National Book Reviewer Award in the United States. The novel depicts a story in which people on a farm in the western United States compete with nature and others for more resources. From the point of view of ecological ethics, this paper analyzes the importance of nature to human beings in terms of its internal and external values, and reveals how diseases, affairs and incest, ambition and conspiracy destroy the family and social ethical relations. And the relationship between ecological crisis and ethical crisis, thus revealing the importance of ecological protection to ecological ethical relationship. This paper points out that the establishment of sustainable agricultural system and ecological oriented social values can achieve the balance and harmony of ecological ethics, in order to break the limitation of traditional ethics theory which only pays attention to how to coordinate interpersonal relationships. The relationship between man and nature is endowed with real moral significance and value.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074
本文编号：2418049
[Abstract]:As a school of green criticism, ecological ethics is committed to promoting a new way of living in harmony with the world, thus restoring the balance between man and nature. As the masterpiece of the famous American novelist Jane Smiley, "1000 acres" has won the Pulitzer Prize in 1992 and the National Book Reviewer Award in the United States. The novel depicts a story in which people on a farm in the western United States compete with nature and others for more resources. From the point of view of ecological ethics, this paper analyzes the importance of nature to human beings in terms of its internal and external values, and reveals how diseases, affairs and incest, ambition and conspiracy destroy the family and social ethical relations. And the relationship between ecological crisis and ethical crisis, thus revealing the importance of ecological protection to ecological ethical relationship. This paper points out that the establishment of sustainable agricultural system and ecological oriented social values can achieve the balance and harmony of ecological ethics, in order to break the limitation of traditional ethics theory which only pays attention to how to coordinate interpersonal relationships. The relationship between man and nature is endowed with real moral significance and value.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I712.074
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