江淮分水岭地区观光农业的分析与研究

发布时间：2018-03-18 11:22

本文选题：江淮分水岭　切入点：观光农业　出处：《安徽农业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：观光农业(休闲农业或旅游农业)是农业活动为基础,农业和旅游业相结合的一种新型交叉产业。它以农业为载体,运用旅游学原理、景观学原理、生态学原理、园艺学原理、美学等相关学科的理论与技术,深入挖掘和开发利用农业的其他功能,将田园景观、农业资源、农耕文化、农业科技、自然生态和农家生活等完美结合,为人民提供观光、休闲、体验、教育、保健和文化活动等方面的服务。发展观光农业,不仅可以为市民提供休闲度假的空间,还可以提高农业产业附加值、增加农民收入、改善生态环境,对实现农业现代化、促进农业资源和农业经济可持续健康发展具有重要的意义。江淮分水岭地区由于农产品商品化程度低、区域生态环境脆弱、区域农业产值占总产值的比率较低等问题,导致传统农业发展前景不容乐观,探索和分析发展观光农业的可行性,合理整合农业资源,提出观光农业开发建设构想、模式及对策,是当前江淮分水岭地区观光农业发展中急需重视和解决的问题。文章采用文献研究法、理论学习法、综合分析法、实证分析法等研究方法,对相关的概念进行辨析,明确了江淮分水岭的定义及地域特征,观光农业的定义、内涵、特征。在此基础上,用态势分析法对江淮分水岭地区发展观光农业的可行性进行探讨,并对江淮分水岭地区观光农业的开发现状和误区进行总结。文章以休闲农业理论及相关学科的理论体系为指导,根据自然资源、人文资源、区位优势、农业基础、旅游基础和经济条件,将江淮分水岭分为畈冲平原区、湖泊湿地区和低山丘陵区,并结合各区域特色,提出不同的发展模式及发展对策。最后,选取案例进行分析,以期待完善江淮分水岭地区观光农业体系,改善江淮分水岭生态环境,促进区域农业和经济可持续性发展。
[Abstract]:Tourism agriculture (leisure agriculture or tourism agriculture) is a new type of cross industry based on agricultural activities and the combination of agriculture and tourism. It takes agriculture as the carrier, applies the principles of tourism, landscape, ecology and horticulture. The theory and technology of related disciplines such as aesthetics, deeply excavating and exploiting other functions of agriculture, perfectly combining pastoral landscape, agricultural resources, farming culture, agricultural science and technology, natural ecology and farm life, etc., to provide sightseeing for the people. Leisure, experience, education, health care, cultural activities and other services. The development of sightseeing agriculture can not only provide leisure and vacation space for citizens, but also increase the added value of the agricultural industry, increase farmers' income, and improve the ecological environment. It is of great significance to realize agricultural modernization and promote the sustainable and healthy development of agricultural resources and agricultural economy. Due to the low degree of commercialization of agricultural products, the regional ecological environment is fragile in Jianghuai watershed area. Such problems as the low ratio of regional agricultural output value to total output value lead to the unoptimistic development prospects of traditional agriculture. This paper explores and analyzes the feasibility of developing sightseeing agriculture, reasonably integrates agricultural resources, and puts forward the concept of developing and constructing sightseeing agriculture. Models and countermeasures are the urgent problems in the development of tourism agriculture in Jianghuai watershed area. This paper adopts literature research method, theoretical study method, comprehensive analysis method, empirical analysis method and other research methods. The definition and regional characteristics of Jianghuai watershed, the definition, connotation and characteristics of sightseeing agriculture are clarified. On the basis of this, the feasibility of developing sightseeing agriculture in Jianghuai watershed area is discussed by situation analysis. Based on the theory of leisure agriculture and the theoretical system of related disciplines, according to the natural resources, human resources, location advantages, agricultural foundation, the paper summarizes the current situation and misunderstanding of tourism agriculture in Jianghuai watershed area. On the basis of tourism and economic conditions, the watershed of Jianghuai River is divided into three parts: Fan Chong Plain, Lake Wet area and low Mountain and Hilly area. Combined with the characteristics of each region, different development models and development countermeasures are put forward. Finally, a case study is carried out. It is expected to perfect the agricultural system of sightseeing in Jianghuai watershed area, improve the ecological environment of Jianghuai watershed, and promote the sustainable development of regional agriculture and economy.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F323.4;F592.7

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