绛河流域史前文化考古调查

发布时间：2019-02-15 03:24

【摘要】：2012年4-6月,中国国家博物馆在山西省东南部绛河流域进行了史前文化考古调查,共调查史前文化遗址23处,这些遗址涵盖了从仰韶早期至商的各主要文化时期。其中,李高遗址出土的一批陶器标本属于后岗一期文化,时间上属于仰韶文化的较早阶段,是该流域目前发现最早的文化遗物;以鲍店和柳行为代表的两处遗址的陶器数量众多,器形种类多样,属于仰韶文化中期阶段最具代表性的文化遗物;水泉遗址出土了丰富的庙底沟二期文化阶段遗物,反映出自仰韶文化结束以后黄河中游地区文化面貌的一致性在相当长时间仍得以延续;夏商时期的文化遗存发现于常金、东垴、北宋、王公庄等遗址,文化面貌较为复杂,可能是这个阶段人口繁衍数量剧增、不同族群互动频繁的结果。
[Abstract]:From April to June 2012, the National Museum of China carried out an archaeological survey of prehistoric culture in the Jianghe River basin in southeastern Shanxi Province, which surveyed 23 prehistoric cultural sites covering the major cultural periods from the early Yangshao period to the Shang Dynasty. Among them, a batch of pottery specimens unearthed from Ligao site belong to the first stage of the culture of Hougang and the early stage of Yangshao culture, which is the earliest cultural relic found in the basin at present. The pottery of the two sites represented by Baodian and Liu's behavior is the most representative cultural relics in the middle stage of Yangshao culture. At Shuiquan site, abundant relics of the second stage of Miaodigou cultural stage were unearthed, reflecting the consistency of cultural features in the middle reaches of the Yellow River after the end of Yangshao culture. The cultural relics of Xia and Shang dynasties were found in Changjin, Dongnao, Northern Song, Wanggongzhuang and other sites. The cultural features are quite complex, which may be the result of the rapid increase of population reproduction and the frequent interaction between different ethnic groups at this stage.
【作者单位】：中国国家博物馆;山西省考古研究所;
【基金】：“十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题“遥感技术在中华文明探源中的应用研究”(项目批准号:2013BAK08B06)的支持
【分类号】：K872

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