个人知识管理理论与具体实施研究

发布时间：2019-01-24 13:25

【摘要】： 信息技术、网络技术以及计算机通信技术的迅速发展将人类全面带入信息时代。信息爆炸已成为不争的事实，知识成为信息时代的核心资源和最重要的生产要素之一。为应对社会发展和个人竞争力提升等多种要求和挑战，个人知识管理(Personal Knowledge Management简称PKM)日渐成为个人必需掌握的一门技能。作为培养个人信息素养与知识创新能力的重要途径，它的产生也必然对网络教育及教育技术产生广泛深远的影响，成为教育技术中新的要素和重要研究课题。目前国内外对个人知识管理虽已予以关注，但主要停留在一般性或呼吁性的介绍上，，缺乏从理论上和实践上系统深入的探析。本文就是在这样的背景下从理论层面上展开对个人知识管理的探讨和研究。论文首先从分析国内外的研究现状入手，对当前个人知识管理研究中的欠缺进行明晰。为了巩固论文的理论根基，接下来，论文对知识的内涵以及分类进行了梳理，在此基础上分析了个人知识管理的必要性。接着，着眼于个人知识管理，本文深入细致地分析了它的内涵、特征、技能要求，并从联系、区别、矛盾三个层面客观细致地阐述了它与组织知识管理之间错综复杂的关系，并就个人知识管理的实施过程从需求分析、平台选择、体系建立等环节进行研究。最后以PDL和Blog为例从实践层面上进行了一定的探讨。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of information technology, network technology and computer communication technology brings mankind into the information age. Information explosion has become an indisputable fact. Knowledge has become the core resource and one of the most important factors of production in the information age. In order to meet the demands and challenges of social development and personal competitiveness, (Personal Knowledge Management (personal knowledge Management) is becoming a necessary skill for individuals. As an important way to cultivate personal information literacy and knowledge innovation ability, its emergence is bound to have a broad and far-reaching impact on network education and educational technology. It has become a new element and an important research topic in educational technology. Although the personal knowledge management has been paid attention to at home and abroad, it mainly stays on the general or appeal introduction, and lacks the systematic and deep analysis in theory and practice. Under this background, this paper discusses and studies the personal knowledge management from the theoretical level. Firstly, this paper analyzes the current research situation at home and abroad, and clarifies the deficiency of the current research on personal knowledge management. In order to consolidate the theoretical foundation of the thesis, the thesis combs the connotation and classification of knowledge, and then analyzes the necessity of personal knowledge management. Then, focusing on personal knowledge management, this paper analyzes its connotation, characteristics, skill requirements, and expounds the intricate relationship between it and organizational knowledge management objectively and meticulously from three aspects: connection, distinction and contradiction. The implementation process of personal knowledge management is studied from demand analysis, platform selection, system establishment and so on. Finally, taking PDL and Blog as examples, this paper discusses some practical aspects.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：G40

【引证文献】