同质分组和异质分组合作学习在初中英语阅读教学中的实践研究
发布时间:2021-09-16 20:52
新课程改革强调合作学习,作为一种改变教师授课方式以及学生学习方式的教学组织形式,合作学习己被广泛应用于课堂教学中,英语阅读教学也不例外。分组是合作学习的前提条件,典型的分组方式是同质分组和异质分组。同质分组合作学习是指将学习能力、水平、性别、兴趣、爱好、学习风格等方面相似的学生分到相同的组内合作学习。异质分组意味着把学习能力、水平、性别、兴趣、爱好,学习风格等方面不同的学生分到相同的组内合作学习。这两种分组方式孰优孰劣一直是该领域尚存较大争议的话题。因此本研究以英语阅读成绩为主并兼顾学生学习能力、性别、兴趣、爱好、学习风格等特征将八年级两个人数相似的班级1班(48)和2班(47)分为高中低三个水平,并对两个班同异质分组后进行英语阅读教学实验,以比较(1)合作学习中哪种分组方式更能提高初中生的英语阅读成绩;(2)在同、异质分组合作学习中哪种水平的学生英语阅读成绩提升更高。实验过程分两轮进行,第一轮实验从9月到11月,为期2个月。实验结束后进行了后测,数据显示:(1)同、异质分组合作学习都能提高初中英语阅读成绩且并无显著差异。(2)在同质分组合作学习中,高分组和中分组学生的成绩提升大于低分...
【文章来源】:西北师范大学甘肃省
【文章页数】:99 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
List of Abbreviations
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Purposes
1.3 Research Significance
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Studies of Grouping Cooperative Learning Abroad
2.2 Studies of Grouping Cooperative Learning at Home
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Classification of Cooperative Learning
3.1.1 Cooperative Learning
3.1.2 Homogeneous Grouping Cooperative Learning
3.1.3 Heterogeneous Grouping Cooperative Learning
3.2 Theoretical Basis of Cooperative Learning
3.2.1 Social Interdependence Theory
3.2.2 Motivational Theory
3.3 Elements and Strategies in Cooperative Learning
3.3.1 Essential Elements in Cooperative Learning
3.3.2 Strategies in Cooperative Learning
Chapter Four Research Methodology
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Research Subjects
4.3 Research Instruments
4.3.1 Tests
4.3.2 Questionnaires
4.3.3 Interview
4.4 Reach Procedure
4.4.1 Grouping and Training
4.4.2 The First-round Experiment Research
4.4.3 The Second-round Experiment Research
4.5 Data Collection
Chapter Five Results and Discussion
5.1 Results and Analysis of the First-round Experiment
5.1.1 Results and Analysis of Pre-Test and Post-Test1
5.1.2 Results and Analysis of Questionnaire
5.1.3 Results and Analysis of Interview of Students
5.2 Discussion of the First-round Experiment
5.3 Results and Analysis of the Second-round Experiment
5.3.1 Results and Analysis of Post-Test2
5.3.2 Results and Analysis of Questionnaires
5.3.3 Results and Analysis of Interview of Teachers
5.4 Discussion of the Second-round Experiment
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings
6.2 Research Limitations
6.3 Suggestions for Further Study
References
Appendix Ⅰ Questionnaire
Appendix Ⅱ Interview
Appendix Ⅲ Interview Records
Appendix Ⅳ Evaluation Tables
Appendix Ⅴ English Reading Material of Pre-test
Appendix Ⅵ English Reading Material of Post-test1
Appendix Ⅶ English Reading Material of Post-test2
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]合作学习策略在大学英语教学中的应用[J]. 曹叶秋. 教育探索. 2013(12)
[2]究竟是什么促成了合作——合作学习基本要素之比较[J]. 马兰,盛群力. 教育发展研究. 2008(18)
[3]关于大学英语课堂小组活动有效性的研究[J]. 邓秀娥,郑新民. 外语电化教学. 2008(04)
[4]初中英语教学中小组合作任务的有效设计[J]. 郑林平. 教学月刊(中学版). 2007(07)
[5]运用过程性评价促进学生合作学习能力提高[J]. 蔡永. 上海教育科研. 2007(03)
[6]英语教学活动中合作学习模式之探索[J]. 林敏. 中山大学学报论丛. 2006(10)
[7]英语课外合作学习的探索[J]. 龚晓灵. 教学月刊(中学版). 2006(07)
[8]合作学习研究的基本走势[J]. 丁桂凤. 南京师大学报(社会科学版). 2005(04)
[9]合作学习的理论基础简析[J]. 王坦. 课程.教材.教法. 2005(01)
[10]合作学习理论在大学英语阅读教学中的应用[J]. 张法科,赵婷. 外语界. 2004(06)
本文编号:3397277
【文章来源】:西北师范大学甘肃省
【文章页数】:99 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
List of Abbreviations
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Purposes
1.3 Research Significance
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Studies of Grouping Cooperative Learning Abroad
2.2 Studies of Grouping Cooperative Learning at Home
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Classification of Cooperative Learning
3.1.1 Cooperative Learning
3.1.2 Homogeneous Grouping Cooperative Learning
3.1.3 Heterogeneous Grouping Cooperative Learning
3.2 Theoretical Basis of Cooperative Learning
3.2.1 Social Interdependence Theory
3.2.2 Motivational Theory
3.3 Elements and Strategies in Cooperative Learning
3.3.1 Essential Elements in Cooperative Learning
3.3.2 Strategies in Cooperative Learning
Chapter Four Research Methodology
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Research Subjects
4.3 Research Instruments
4.3.1 Tests
4.3.2 Questionnaires
4.3.3 Interview
4.4 Reach Procedure
4.4.1 Grouping and Training
4.4.2 The First-round Experiment Research
4.4.3 The Second-round Experiment Research
4.5 Data Collection
Chapter Five Results and Discussion
5.1 Results and Analysis of the First-round Experiment
5.1.1 Results and Analysis of Pre-Test and Post-Test1
5.1.2 Results and Analysis of Questionnaire
5.1.3 Results and Analysis of Interview of Students
5.2 Discussion of the First-round Experiment
5.3 Results and Analysis of the Second-round Experiment
5.3.1 Results and Analysis of Post-Test2
5.3.2 Results and Analysis of Questionnaires
5.3.3 Results and Analysis of Interview of Teachers
5.4 Discussion of the Second-round Experiment
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings
6.2 Research Limitations
6.3 Suggestions for Further Study
References
Appendix Ⅰ Questionnaire
Appendix Ⅱ Interview
Appendix Ⅲ Interview Records
Appendix Ⅳ Evaluation Tables
Appendix Ⅴ English Reading Material of Pre-test
Appendix Ⅵ English Reading Material of Post-test1
Appendix Ⅶ English Reading Material of Post-test2
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]合作学习策略在大学英语教学中的应用[J]. 曹叶秋. 教育探索. 2013(12)
[2]究竟是什么促成了合作——合作学习基本要素之比较[J]. 马兰,盛群力. 教育发展研究. 2008(18)
[3]关于大学英语课堂小组活动有效性的研究[J]. 邓秀娥,郑新民. 外语电化教学. 2008(04)
[4]初中英语教学中小组合作任务的有效设计[J]. 郑林平. 教学月刊(中学版). 2007(07)
[5]运用过程性评价促进学生合作学习能力提高[J]. 蔡永. 上海教育科研. 2007(03)
[6]英语教学活动中合作学习模式之探索[J]. 林敏. 中山大学学报论丛. 2006(10)
[7]英语课外合作学习的探索[J]. 龚晓灵. 教学月刊(中学版). 2006(07)
[8]合作学习研究的基本走势[J]. 丁桂凤. 南京师大学报(社会科学版). 2005(04)
[9]合作学习的理论基础简析[J]. 王坦. 课程.教材.教法. 2005(01)
[10]合作学习理论在大学英语阅读教学中的应用[J]. 张法科,赵婷. 外语界. 2004(06)
本文编号:3397277
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