基于图式理论的概要写作对高中生阅读理解影响的实证研究
发布时间:2021-10-08 21:33
作为一种典型的读写结合形式,概要写作近年来被普遍运用在国内外的大型测试中,因此引起了师生的广泛关注。考虑到读和写的过程都需要激活相应的图式,我们以图式理论为基础来进行概要写作教学是完全可行甚至高效的。故本研究旨在探索基于图式理论的概要写作教学对高中生阅读理解能力的影响。本研究以江苏省某中学高二年级两个平行班共96名学生为研究对象,历时18周,覆盖整个高二第一学期。在研究过程中,实验班接受基于图式理论的概要写作教学而对照班进行正常的阅读教学。为了测定概要写作对学生阅读理解能力的影响,两个班级分别进行了阅读理解的前测,中测和后测,来自实验班的15名不同水平的学生还接受了相关访谈。经过数据收集和分析,本次研究有以下发现:首先,基于图式理论的概要写作对高中生的阅读理解能力的提高有显著影响;其次,概要写作能明显改善高中生在阅读理解微观题上的表现,但宏观题的表现没有变化;最后,概要写作对不同水平学习者的阅读理解产生了不同程度的影响,中水平学习者提高最大而低水平学习者提高最小。另外,访谈结果表明,不同水平学习者在概要写作的过程,关注点以及态度这三个方面均有不同。本研究对英语教学具有一定启示。为提高高...
【文章来源】:杭州师范大学浙江省
【文章页数】:96 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Purpose and Significance of the Study
1.3 Layout of the Thesis
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Reading-writing Integration
2.1.1 Introduction to Reading-writing Integration
2.1.2 Krashen’s Input Hypothesis
2.1.3 Swain’s Output Hypothesis
2.1.4 Schema Theory
2.2 Summary Writing
2.2.1 Definition of Summary Writing
2.2.2 Summary Writing and Schema Theory
2.3 Reading Comprehension
2.3.1 Reading models
2.3.2 Reading Comprehension and Schema Theory
2.3.3 Types of Reading Comprehension Questions
2.4 Previous Studies on Summary Writing at home and abroad
2.4.1 Previous Studies on Summary Writing abroad
2.4.2 Previous Studies on Summary Writing at home
2.5 Previous Studies on the Effects of Summary Writing on Reading
2.6 Summary of Previous Studies
CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 Research Participants
3.3 Research Instruments
3.3.1 Tests
3.3.2 Interview
3.4 Research Procedures
3.4.1 The Schema-Theory-Based Summary Writing Instruction in EC
3.4.2 The Normal Reading Instruction in CC
3.5 Data Collection and Analysis
CHAPTER FOUR RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
4.1 Quantitative Study on the Tests
4.1.1 Effects of Schema-Theory-Based Summary Writing on Senior High Students’ Reading Comprehension
4.1.2 Effects of Schema-Theory-Based Summary Writing on Senior High Students’ Performance in Different Question Types
4.1.3 Effects of Schema-Theory-Based Summary Writing on Senior High Students’ Performance among Different Proficiency Groups
4.2 Qualitative Study on the Interview
4.2.1 Effects of the Process of Summary Writing on Reading Comprehension among Different Proficiency Groups
4.2.2 Effects of the Focus of Summary Writing on Reading Comprehension among Different Proficiency Groups
4.2.3 Effects of the Attitude towards Summary Writing on Reading Comprehension among Different Proficiency Groups
CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION
5.1 Major Findings of the Study
5.2 Pedagogical Implications
5.3 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Studies
REFERENCES
中文参考文献
APPENDIX
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
PUBLICATIONS
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]核心素养背景下高中英语概要写作教学探究[J]. 孙桂旦. 英语教师. 2018(08)
[2]高中英语“建构式概要写作课堂模式”的尝试[J]. 朱旭峰. 英语教师. 2016(10)
[3]不同文章体裁概要写作任务的Rasch模型分析[J]. 李久亮. 外语与外语教学. 2014(05)
[4]EFL读写结合测试任务中受试使用原文策略的实证研究[J]. 吴越. 外语电化教学. 2014(05)
[5]高考英语阅读理解题型分析及解题技巧[J]. 宋战雄. 基础教育课程. 2014(12)
[6]试析概要写作中的语篇意识[J]. 郑霄雯. 西南农业大学学报(社会科学版). 2013(12)
[7]近十年国外概要写作过程研究评介[J]. 陈蕊娜. 贵州民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版). 2013(01)
[8]解析高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧[J]. 张照涛,赵海利. 中学生英语(初中版). 2011(02)
[9]浅谈高中英语阅读理解题型及技巧[J]. 马菊英. 中学生英语(高中版). 2011(Z1)
[10]基于文本的写作任务对学习者阅读能力的影响[J]. 周琳,Peerasak SIRIYOTHIN. 外语与外语教学. 2010(06)
本文编号:3425000
【文章来源】:杭州师范大学浙江省
【文章页数】:96 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Purpose and Significance of the Study
1.3 Layout of the Thesis
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Reading-writing Integration
2.1.1 Introduction to Reading-writing Integration
2.1.2 Krashen’s Input Hypothesis
2.1.3 Swain’s Output Hypothesis
2.1.4 Schema Theory
2.2 Summary Writing
2.2.1 Definition of Summary Writing
2.2.2 Summary Writing and Schema Theory
2.3 Reading Comprehension
2.3.1 Reading models
2.3.2 Reading Comprehension and Schema Theory
2.3.3 Types of Reading Comprehension Questions
2.4 Previous Studies on Summary Writing at home and abroad
2.4.1 Previous Studies on Summary Writing abroad
2.4.2 Previous Studies on Summary Writing at home
2.5 Previous Studies on the Effects of Summary Writing on Reading
2.6 Summary of Previous Studies
CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 Research Participants
3.3 Research Instruments
3.3.1 Tests
3.3.2 Interview
3.4 Research Procedures
3.4.1 The Schema-Theory-Based Summary Writing Instruction in EC
3.4.2 The Normal Reading Instruction in CC
3.5 Data Collection and Analysis
CHAPTER FOUR RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
4.1 Quantitative Study on the Tests
4.1.1 Effects of Schema-Theory-Based Summary Writing on Senior High Students’ Reading Comprehension
4.1.2 Effects of Schema-Theory-Based Summary Writing on Senior High Students’ Performance in Different Question Types
4.1.3 Effects of Schema-Theory-Based Summary Writing on Senior High Students’ Performance among Different Proficiency Groups
4.2 Qualitative Study on the Interview
4.2.1 Effects of the Process of Summary Writing on Reading Comprehension among Different Proficiency Groups
4.2.2 Effects of the Focus of Summary Writing on Reading Comprehension among Different Proficiency Groups
4.2.3 Effects of the Attitude towards Summary Writing on Reading Comprehension among Different Proficiency Groups
CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION
5.1 Major Findings of the Study
5.2 Pedagogical Implications
5.3 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Studies
REFERENCES
中文参考文献
APPENDIX
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
PUBLICATIONS
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]核心素养背景下高中英语概要写作教学探究[J]. 孙桂旦. 英语教师. 2018(08)
[2]高中英语“建构式概要写作课堂模式”的尝试[J]. 朱旭峰. 英语教师. 2016(10)
[3]不同文章体裁概要写作任务的Rasch模型分析[J]. 李久亮. 外语与外语教学. 2014(05)
[4]EFL读写结合测试任务中受试使用原文策略的实证研究[J]. 吴越. 外语电化教学. 2014(05)
[5]高考英语阅读理解题型分析及解题技巧[J]. 宋战雄. 基础教育课程. 2014(12)
[6]试析概要写作中的语篇意识[J]. 郑霄雯. 西南农业大学学报(社会科学版). 2013(12)
[7]近十年国外概要写作过程研究评介[J]. 陈蕊娜. 贵州民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版). 2013(01)
[8]解析高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧[J]. 张照涛,赵海利. 中学生英语(初中版). 2011(02)
[9]浅谈高中英语阅读理解题型及技巧[J]. 马菊英. 中学生英语(高中版). 2011(Z1)
[10]基于文本的写作任务对学习者阅读能力的影响[J]. 周琳,Peerasak SIRIYOTHIN. 外语与外语教学. 2010(06)
本文编号:3425000
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