佳县螅镇方言与普通话话题句比较研究

发布时间：2018-06-15 04:41

本文选题：佳县方言 + 螅镇话　；参考：《陕西师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：佳县位于陕西省东北部,榆林地区东南部,佳县螅镇乡位于佳县南部。佳县方言属于陕北晋语,既有晋语的典型特点,又有自己鲜明的特色。本文以佳县螅镇话为研究对象,分四大部分将佳县螅镇话与普通话中的话题句进行对比研究：第一部分首先简要介绍佳县的地理、历史、人口；螅镇乡的概况、螅镇话的归属及语音特点；本文的研究意义、文中的特殊符号以及本文选取的调查点。最后对话题这一概念进行分析,包括话题研究的历史、话题概念的界定和话题的结构类型。话题的结构类型有复指性话题、语域式话题、拷贝式话题和分句式话题。第二部分对普通话和佳县螅镇话中的话题句进行描写分析,按照话题结构的四大类将螅镇话中的话题句与普通话话题句进行比较。第三部分对佳县螅镇话中的话题标记“价”、“动儿”、“的话”、“来”、“去”、“还”以及螅镇话中话题标记的叠加使用形式一一进行描写和分析。这两部分是文章的重点部分,分别对螅镇话中的每种结构类型进行分析,对每个话题标记进行语义、句法上的概括,在分析、概括的过程中将之与普通话比较。第四部分为论文的结语,对螅镇话中的话题结构做一全面总结,归纳出其特点。
[Abstract]:Jia County is located in the northeast of Shaanxi Province, the southeast of Yulin region, Jiaxian Man-Zhen Township is located in the south of Jiaxian County. Jiaxian dialect belongs to Northern Shaanxi Jin dialect. This article takes Jiaxian Mozhen dialect as the research object, divides into four parts, carries on the contrast research to the Jiaxian Mozhen dialect and the Putonghua topic sentence: the first part briefly introduces the Jiaxian geography, the history, the population; The attribution and phonological characteristics of Man-zhen dialect, the significance of the study, the special symbols in the text and the investigation points selected in this paper. Finally, the concept of topic is analyzed, including the history of topic research, the definition of topic concept and the structure type of topic. The structural types of topics are complex topic, register topic, copy topic and subsentence topic. The second part describes and analyzes the topic sentences in Putonghua and Jiaxian Mozhen dialect, and compares the topic sentences with the Putonghua topic sentences according to the four categories of topic structure. The third part describes and analyzes the "price", "moving children", "words of movement", "coming", "going", "return" and the superposition forms of topic markers in Jiaxian Mozhen dialect. These two parts are the key parts of the article, respectively analysis of each type of structure in the Man-zhen dialect, semantic and syntactic generalization of each topic marker, and compare it with Putonghua in the process of analysis and generalization. The fourth part is the conclusion of the thesis.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H146;H172.2

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