《红楼梦》诗词联语超常搭配研究

发布时间：2018-06-15 05:17

本文选题：《红楼梦》 + 诗词　；参考：《中南民族大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：《红楼梦》自诞生之日起，就以其独特的艺术风格和精湛的语言魅力而受到世人的瞩目，其中又以贯穿全书的两百余首诗词联语最为引人入胜。然而，《红楼梦》研究源远流长，对其语言的研究却一直作为文学研究的附庸，，停留在文艺批判的角度。对其诗词联语的研究也是以考证、索引、文本解读为主，很少能从语言本体入手，利用现代语言学理论来发掘其独特的魅力。超常搭配作为在上世纪末兴起的一个理论方法，因为其独特的观察视角，为我们解决一些传统语言学难题开辟了另条一捷径。在这一理论的审视下，许多让人尴尬的传统语言学问题，得以迎刃而解。本文主要是针对贯穿红楼梦全书的207首诗词联语所涉及到的超常搭配问题，包括：韵、平仄、对仗以及部分语法方面的超常搭配。学科辐射到语言学大类中的传统文字学、音韵学、训诂学以及现代语言学研究范畴中的修辞学等各个方向。力图通过不同角度的考量，从超常搭配这个全新的视角对红楼梦诗词联语做一个纯语言学方面的探究，以求窥测曹氏娴熟的语言文字运用能力，并掌握近代汉语在雍乾时期的发展概貌。全文共分为五个部分，绪言主要是讲开题的理论依据以及意义；第一章主要概述《红楼梦》语言以及诗词联语的研究历史和现状；第二章详细阐释了超常搭配理论的内涵以及研究成果并分析了诗词（主要是近体诗）的超常搭配分布；第三章针对《红楼梦》中的二百余首诗词联语，从音韵、平仄、对仗以及语法方面，分析了其超常搭配的分布情况；第四章主要是阐述了《红楼梦》诗词联语超常搭配的创作原因；结论部分对全文作了简单的总结并指出了本文研究的局限和不足。
[Abstract]:Since its birth, A Dream of Red Mansions has attracted the attention of the world for its unique artistic style and exquisite language charm. However, the study of "A Dream of Red Mansions" has a long history, but the study of its language has always been regarded as an appendage of literary research, staying in the angle of literary criticism. The study of his poems and poems is mainly on textual research, index and text interpretation, and seldom can he explore its unique charm by using modern linguistic theories. As a theoretical method, supernormal collocation emerged at the end of last century, because of its unique observation angle, it opens up another shortcut for us to solve some traditional linguistic problems. Under the examination of this theory, many embarrassing traditional linguistic problems can be solved. This paper focuses on the extraordinary collocation of 207 poems and verses in the book of Dream of Red Mansions, including: rhyme, equality, antithesis and some grammatical supernormal collocations. Disciplines radiate into the broad categories of linguistics, such as traditional philology, phonology, exegetics and rhetoric in the field of modern linguistics. Through the consideration of different angles, this paper tries to make a pure linguistic inquiry into the combination of poems and poems of the Red Mansions from the perspective of supernormal collocation, in order to explore Cao's skillful ability in the use of language and writing. And master the development of modern Chinese in the Yongqian period. The thesis is divided into five parts, the preface is mainly about the theoretical basis and significance of the topic, the first chapter mainly summarizes the history and present situation of the study on the language of "Dream of Red Mansions" and the combination of poetry and ci. The second chapter explains the connotation of the theory of supernormal collocation and the research results, and analyzes the distribution of supernormal collocation of poems (mainly modern poetry). Chapter three focuses on the more than 200 poems in A Dream of Red Mansions, from the perspective of rhyme and rhyme. On the aspect of grammar, the author analyzes the distribution of the abnormal collocation, the fourth chapter mainly expounds the creative reasons of the supernormal collocation of the poems and poems in A Dream of Red Mansions; The conclusion makes a brief summary and points out the limitations and shortcomings of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：中南民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H15

【参考文献】