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写作摘要的注意事项

发布时间:2018-06-29 17:04

  本文选题:记述方法 + 一次文献 ; 参考:《实验室研究与探索》2016年05期


【摘要】:正(1)摘要中应排除本学科领域已成为常识的内容:要着重反映新内容和作者强调的观点;切忌把应在引言中出现的内容写入摘要;也不要对论文内容作主观诠释和评论。(2)不得简单重复题名中已有的信息。(3)结构严谨,表达简明,语义确切。句子间要上下连贯,互相呼应。慎用长句,句子力求简单,表意明白,无空泛、笼统、含混之词。一般不分段。(4)用第三人称。主语可省略。建议采用"对……进行了研究"、"提出了……措施"、"取得了……效果"等记述方法标明一次文献的性质和文献主题。(5)要使用规范化的名词术语、不用非公知公用的符号和术语。新术语或尚无合适
[Abstract]:(1) the contents of the abstract should be excluded from what has become common sense in the subject area: the emphasis should be placed on reflecting the new content and the views emphasized by the author, and the contents that should appear in the introduction should not be included in the summary; Also do not make subjective interpretation and comment on the content of the paper. (2) do not simply repeat the information in the title. (3) the structure is strict, the expression is concise, and the meaning is exact. Sentences should be coherent up and down, echoing each other. Careful use of long sentences, sentences as simple as possible, clear, no vague, general, vague words. Generally do not divide. (4) in the third person. The subject may be omitted. It is recommended that "yes" be adopted. The study "," was proposed. Measure "," got it. The effect "and other descriptive methods indicate the nature and subject of a document. (5) the use of standardized noun terms, not non-public symbols and terms." New term or not suitable
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