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霍达《穆斯林的葬礼》修辞特征分析

发布时间:2018-10-31 16:53
【摘要】:霍达是我国著名的回族作家,从小受着玉器古玩的耳濡目染,对艺术品鉴赏有极大的兴趣。她的代表作《穆斯林的葬礼》曾获第三届茅盾文学奖以及第三届全国少数民族文学创作优秀长篇小说奖,这也让霍达的名字在上世纪八九十年代家喻户晓。《穆斯林的葬礼》中融入了民族、环境、时代三种要素,讲述了在北京生活的回民一家三代人的故事,具有自己独特的文学地位和审美价值。本文从语言修辞学的角度对作品进行了系统的分析研究,主要从词语的锤炼、句式的修辞、比喻辞格、辅助修辞法的运用、文化对修辞风格的影响等方面进行阐述,总结作品在修辞上的特色,发现它在修辞上的创新。论文第一部分是词语修辞分析,围绕着《穆斯林的葬礼》语言平实、细腻的特点,分别从动词、颜色词和象声词三个方面进行分析。第二部分是句子结构修辞分析,对作品中富于乐感的整句、四字结构、变化结构等三个方面进行分析。第三部主要分析了作品出现频率最高的辞格之一比喻,通过数据统计看出文中出现频率最多的比喻类型是明喻,接着对作品喻体类型进行详细划分,最后对喻体的特点进行总结。第四部分析了作品中出现的一些辅助修辞手段,,省略号以及图形、图画。在最后一章,主要讨论了伊斯兰传统文化、中国古典诗词文化和西方文化对作品修辞风格的影响。最后是对全文的总结。
[Abstract]:Huoda is a famous writer of Hui nationality in our country, who is influenced by jade antique and has great interest in art appreciation. Her masterpiece, the Funeral of Muslims, was awarded the third Mao Dun Prize for Literature and the third National Award for Outstanding novels in ethnic Literature. This also made Hoda's name known to everyone in the 1980s and 1990s. The funeral of Muslims incorporated three elements, nationality, environment, and times, and told the story of three generations of Hui families living in Beijing. It has its own unique literary status and aesthetic value. This paper makes a systematic analysis of the works from the perspective of linguistic rhetoric, mainly from the aspects of word refinement, sentence rhetoric, figurative figures of speech, the use of auxiliary rhetoric, the influence of culture on rhetoric style, and so on. This paper summarizes the rhetorical features of the works and finds out their rhetorical innovations. The first part of the thesis is a rhetorical analysis of words, which focuses on the plain and delicate features of the language of "Muslim Funeral" from three aspects: verbs, color words and onomatopoeia. The second part is the rhetorical analysis of sentence structure. The third part mainly analyzes the metaphor, one of the most frequently used figures of speech in the works. Through the data statistics, we can see that the most frequent type of metaphor in the text is metaphor, and then the type of the vehicle is classified in detail. Finally, the characteristics of the vehicle are summarized. The fourth part analyzes some auxiliary rhetorical devices, ellipses, figures and pictures in the works. In the last chapter, it mainly discusses the influence of traditional Islamic culture, Chinese classical poetry culture and western culture on the rhetoric style of works. Finally, the summary of the full text.
【学位授予单位】:天津大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:H15;I207.9

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